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Dec . 10, 2026 00:00
ERW Tube Mill Decoiler / Uncoiler Selection Guide – Single-Head, Double-Head, Double-Cone
A decoiler (uncoiler) is one of the most important components in the entry section of an ERW tube mill. Selecting the correct decoiler directly affects strip feeding stability, welding quality, and the overall productivity of your tube mill line.
This guide explains the three main types of decoilers, their advantages, and how to select the right model based on coil weight, width, thickness, line speed, and production mode.
Best for standard tube mills, steady production, and medium coil weight.
One mandrel for loading a single coil
Manual or hydraulic expansion
Magnetic / pneumatic brake
Can be equipped with a coil car
Lowest cost
Simple structure, easy maintenance
Suitable for most standard strip thickness (0.5–4.0 mm)
Requires stopping the line during coil change
Not suitable for high-speed production
Ideal for high-speed and high-output ERW tube mills.
Two mandrels: Working side + Standby side
180° turret rotation for non-stop coil change
Hydraulic expansion mandrel
Designed for continuous production
Coil change without stopping the line
Maximum productivity and uptime
Perfect for high-speed lines (80–150 m/min)
Higher price
Requires larger installation space
More complex control system
Best for small coils, narrow strips, and small OD tube mills.
Two adjustable cone heads clamp the coil
No mandrel expansion needed
Designed for quick loading and unloading
Fast coil handling
Simple structure, economical
Perfect for narrow strip (20–120 mm)
Limited coil weight (0.5–3 tons)
Not suitable for wide or heavy coils
Not recommended for high-speed production



| Coil Weight | Recommended Decoiler |
|---|---|
| 0.5 – 3 tons | Double-Cone or small Single-Head |
| 3 – 7 tons | Hydraulic Single-Head |
| 7 – 15 tons | Heavy-duty Single-Head or Turret |
| >15 tons | Turret Decoiler + Coil Car |
💡 Rule: The heavier the coil, the stronger the mandrel and hydraulic system must be.

| Strip Width | Typical Tube OD | Suitable Decoiler |
|---|---|---|
| 20–120 mm | 8–30 mm | Double-Cone / Small Uncoiler |
| 120–280 mm | 20–76 mm | Single-Head Hydraulic |
| 300–450 mm | 50–165 mm | Single-Head or Turret |
| >450 mm | Large OD pipes | Turret preferred |
| Thickness | Required Decoiler Features | Suggested Type |
|---|---|---|
| 0.3–1.2 mm | Light tension, avoid strip deviation | Cone / Light Single-Head |
| 1.2–3.0 mm | Medium tension | Hydraulic mandrel + magnetic brake |
| 3.0–6.0 mm | High tension | Heavy-duty mandrel uncoiler |
| >6.0 mm | Extra heavy | Hydraulic powered uncoiler / Turret |
💡 The thicker the strip → the higher the tension → the stronger the braking system needed.
| Line Speed | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| 0–40 m/min | Any type (Cone acceptable) |
| 40–80 m/min | Hydraulic Single-Head |
| >80 m/min | Turret Decoiler (non-stop coil change) |


These three values define the mechanical strength required.
Yes → Choose Double-Head / Turret
No → Single-Head or Double-Cone
High-speed or high-strength steel → stronger mandrel + advanced tension control.
| Features | Single-Head | Turret | Double-Cone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | ★★★★☆ | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★★ |
| Coil Change | Stop | Non-stop | Fast stop |
| Coil Weight | Medium–Heavy | Heavy | Light |
| Strip Width | Medium–Wide | Wide | Narrow |
| Best For | Standard lines | High-speed lines | Small tube mills |
We can recommend the best model based on your coil specs and production requirements.
📩 Contact us:
Hebei AIS Machinery Equipment
Phone/WhatsApp: 86-15176910262
Email: LINDA@AISMACHINERY.COM
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